Hur lång är general sherman
William Tecumseh Sherman was a Union general during the Civil War, playing a crucial role in the victory over the Confederate States and becoming one of the most famous military leaders in U. With an unusual middle name received from his father, a prominent lawyer and judge who admired the Shawnee chief Tecumseh , William Tecumseh Sherman was born February 8, , in Lancaster, Ohio.
Most of the Sherman children were fostered out to live with other families. Sherman later married his foster sister, Ellen Ewing, and the couple had eight children.
William T. Sherman
Sherman was not the only successful member of his family. An elder brother became a federal judge, and younger brother John Sherman was elected to the U. Senate and later served as both secretary of the treasury and secretary of state. Several of his Ewing foster siblings also rose to prominence. When Sherman was 16, John Ewing secured him a position at the U.
Military Academy at West Point. There he met and befriended several future military leaders who he would fight alongside — and against — during the Civil War. Sherman graduated in , ranked sixth in his class.
The Civil War: William Tecumseh Sherman Biography - PBS
This first introduction to life in the South left a lasting favorable impression. Instead, he was stationed in Northern California, which was just on the verge of the California Gold Rush. He spent several years there as an administrative officer, eventually rising to the rank of captain. But with little combat experience, Sherman realized future advancement was unlikely.
He resigned his commission in , but remained in California with his growing family. Explore how General William Tecumseh Sherman's Civil War legacy was built during a fiery five-week campaign of terror. Sherman became a banker, but was overwhelmed by the frenetic pace of San Francisco , a city teeming with an influx of speculators.
William Sherman - den brutale generalen: Historia - SO-rummet
He was a popular headmaster and was very fond of the friends he made there. Sherman was not an ardent opponent of slavery , but he was vehemently against the idea of Southern secession over the issue. He repeatedly warned his Southern friends of the dangers they faced taking on the more prosperous, industrialized North, but to no avail. He resigned his position after Louisiana seceded in January For several months, he worked as the president of a St.
Louis streetcar company. After the Confederate States of America attacked Fort Sumter , Sherman worried that President Abraham Lincoln was not committing enough troops to bring the war to a swift end. But he overcame his doubts, and his brother John secured him a commission in the U. S Army. Sherman became colonel of the new 13th Infantry Regiment.
William Tecumseh Sherman
The Union suffered a surprising defeat, but Sherman was praised for his actions, and Lincoln promoted him to brigadier general of volunteers. Sherman succeeded General Robert Anderson, but suffered grave doubts about his lack of men and supplies, as well as his own abilities. Sherman called for , men, and was widely ridiculed in the press, some of which called him insane, an event that permanently soured Sherman on the media.
In November , Sherman was relieved of his duties and returned home to Ohio, suffering from depression and a nervous breakdown. He returned to service just weeks later, again assigned to the Western Theater.
He supported Ulysses S. Grant at the successful Battle of Fort Donelson , Kentucky, and the two began to develop a close bond.